"chelys" meaning in All languages combined

See chelys on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: chelus [alternative]
Head templates: {{en-noun|?}} chelys
  1. (historical) An ancient string instrument, the common lyre of the ancient Greeks, which had a convex back of tortoiseshell or of wood shaped like the shell. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-chelys-en-noun-LENFNJUb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 78 1 16 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 1 15 4

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [ˈkʰɛ.lys] [Classical-Latin], [ˈkɛː.lis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek χέλυς (khélus, “tortoise”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|χέλυς||tortoise}} Ancient Greek χέλυς (khélus, “tortoise”) Head templates: {{la-noun|chelys/chely<3.Greek>|g=f|gen_sg=chelyos/chelyis}} chelys f (genitive chelyos or chelyis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|chelys/chely<3.Greek>|gen_sg=chelyos/chelyis}} Forms: chelyos [genitive], chelyis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], chelys [nominative, singular], chelyes [nominative, plural], chelyos [genitive, singular], chelyis [genitive, singular], chelyum [genitive, plural], chelyī [dative, singular], chelyibus [dative, plural], chelyn [accusative, singular], chelyas [accusative, plural], chelye [ablative, singular], chelyibus [ablative, plural], chelys [singular, vocative], chely [singular, vocative], chelyes [plural, vocative]
  1. a tortoise Tags: declension-3, feminine
    Sense id: en-chelys-la-noun-zcprcf1t
  2. (by extension) a lyre (made originally out of a tortoise shell) Tags: broadly, declension-3, feminine Synonyms: testūdō, cithara, lyra, fidēs, chordae
    Sense id: en-chelys-la-noun-Ut5vhLve Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 58 37
  3. (by extension) the constellation Lyra Tags: broadly, declension-3, feminine Synonyms: lyra
    Sense id: en-chelys-la-noun-h-4s23Nf Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 25 26 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: chelydrus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chelus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "chelys",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 1 16 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 1 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancient string instrument, the common lyre of the ancient Greeks, which had a convex back of tortoiseshell or of wood shaped like the shell."
      ],
      "id": "en-chelys-en-noun-LENFNJUb",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "string instrument",
          "string instrument"
        ],
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ],
        [
          "convex",
          "convex"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "tortoiseshell",
          "tortoiseshell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An ancient string instrument, the common lyre of the ancient Greeks, which had a convex back of tortoiseshell or of wood shaped like the shell."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chelys"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "χέλυς",
      "χέλυς#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χέλυς",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tortoise"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χέλυς (khélus, “tortoise”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek χέλυς (khélus, “tortoise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chelyos",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyī",
      "links": [
        [
          "chelyī",
          "chelyi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chelys/chely<3.Greek>",
        "g": "f",
        "gen_sg": "chelyos/chelyis"
      },
      "expansion": "chelys f (genitive chelyos or chelyis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chelys/chely<3.Greek>",
        "gen_sg": "chelyos/chelyis"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chelydrus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tortoise"
      ],
      "id": "en-chelys-la-noun-zcprcf1t",
      "links": [
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 58 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lyre (made originally out of a tortoise shell)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chelys-la-noun-Ut5vhLve",
      "links": [
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a lyre (made originally out of a tortoise shell)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "testūdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cithara"
        },
        {
          "word": "lyra"
        },
        {
          "word": "fidēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "chordae"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the constellation Lyra"
      ],
      "id": "en-chelys-la-noun-h-4s23Nf",
      "links": [
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ],
        [
          "Lyra",
          "Lyra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) the constellation Lyra"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lyra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɛ.lys]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɛː.lis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chelys"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chelus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "chelys",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancient string instrument, the common lyre of the ancient Greeks, which had a convex back of tortoiseshell or of wood shaped like the shell."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "string instrument",
          "string instrument"
        ],
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ],
        [
          "convex",
          "convex"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "tortoiseshell",
          "tortoiseshell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An ancient string instrument, the common lyre of the ancient Greeks, which had a convex back of tortoiseshell or of wood shaped like the shell."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chelys"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms spelled with Y",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "χέλυς",
      "χέλυς#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χέλυς",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tortoise"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χέλυς (khélus, “tortoise”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek χέλυς (khélus, “tortoise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chelyos",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyī",
      "links": [
        [
          "chelyī",
          "chelyi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chelys/chely<3.Greek>",
        "g": "f",
        "gen_sg": "chelyos/chelyis"
      },
      "expansion": "chelys f (genitive chelyos or chelyis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chelys/chely<3.Greek>",
        "gen_sg": "chelyos/chelyis"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chelydrus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tortoise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a lyre (made originally out of a tortoise shell)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a lyre (made originally out of a tortoise shell)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "testūdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cithara"
        },
        {
          "word": "lyra"
        },
        {
          "word": "fidēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "chordae"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the constellation Lyra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ],
        [
          "Lyra",
          "Lyra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) the constellation Lyra"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lyra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɛ.lys]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɛː.lis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chelys"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chelys meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.